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Optic fiber is a thin cylindrical fiber that is made of glass or plasticthat is smaller than one tenth of the human hair. A standard telecom optical fiber comprises three cylindrical layers, counted in the inside as fiber core (diameter 8x10um), cladding (diameter of 125um) along with buffer coating (diameter 900um).

Fiber core and cladding are composed of silica or glass. Fiber Core and cladding layers are used to keep the light inside the core and prevent it from leaking. The fiber buffer coating is constructed from acrylic or plastic and provides handling flexibility and physical protection for the fiber.

Optic fibers make use of an optical phenomenon known as total internal reflection. When light is introduced into the fiber from its end face, it is confined inside the core without spilling out and losing energy.

Then light is digitally modulated to represent the numbers 1 and 0 like a computer, and information can be transferred from one location to another site which may be located from San Francisco all the way to New York.

What are fiber optic connectors and how do they function?

Now you know how optical fibers work. What is the fiber optic connector? And Dicitex.com/__media__/js/netsoltrademark.php?d=sitesar.cf%2Fsite-653.html what’s its function in a fiber optic telecommunication network?

Put it simple The fiber optic connector’s purpose is similar to an electric power supply, it connects light from one part of optical fiber to another section that is optical.

Because optical fibers are small that fiber optic connectors need to be designed with extreme precision, with a scale that is 0.1um which is one hundredth of the human hair.

Fiber optic connectors connect two fibers end to end to ensure that light is able to move from one fiber to another without being bounced off of the connector and losing its signal.

Besides fiber optic connectors, they provide cross-connect flexibility to the telecommunication network. Therefore, a computer network that is complex could be made modular and manageable.

Just like any other connectors utilized in the electronic industry, the electric industry and computer industry, numerous types of fiber optic connectors were created along the development of fiber optic communication industry. Some of them once were extremely popular in the field but have now served their purposes and are disappearing.

The most popular fiber optic connectors in use today are SC, ST, LC, FC, MTRJ, SMA and a few other less popular ones. There are certain to be new connectors developed with the development of the industry.

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